See ós on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "óssos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óssa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural óssos, feminine óssa)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pre-2016 spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-2016 spelling of os (“bear”)."
],
"id": "en-ós-ca-noun-bVwoJ54n",
"links": [
[
"os",
"os#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition a (“to, towards”) + masculine plural definite article os (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ó",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "á",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ás",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "masculine sg",
"4": "ó",
"5": "feminine sg",
"6": "á",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ás",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ós m pl (masculine sg ó, feminine sg á, feminine plural ás)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of aos"
],
"id": "en-ós-gl-contraction-tJuaYR5O",
"links": [
[
"aos",
"aos#Galician"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aos"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"contraction",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "óss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ōsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ōsaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"4": "",
"5": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ōr"
},
"expansion": "Old English ōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōs",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs (“mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óss, from Proto-Germanic *ōsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”), cognate with Old English ōr, Latin ōs (“mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óss, nominative plural ósar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.dati:-rare/-"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "árós"
},
{
"word": "Blönduós"
}
],
"glosses": [
"estuary, mouth of the river"
],
"id": "en-ós-is-noun-plU3ZdtG",
"links": [
[
"estuary",
"estuary"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ouːs/"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ó (“since”) + is (“is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since it’s a fine day today, we’re going to the beach.",
"text": "Ós breá an lá inniu, táimid ag dul go dtí an trá.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "since he’s the one who did it",
"text": "ós eisean a rinne é",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since... is"
],
"id": "en-ós-ga-conj-l9N2dEcY",
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"word": "gur"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"word": "cá"
},
{
"word": "cár"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cé"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "má"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trí"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oːʃ/",
"note": "before é, ea, í, iad and their emphatic equivalents",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːʃ/",
"note": "before é, ea, í, iad and their emphatic equivalents",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ó (“since”) + is (“is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used before plural article and before gach",
"word": "ó"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 0 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 0 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ó (used before plural article and before gach)"
],
"id": "en-ós-ga-prep-vKYJYhXH",
"links": [
[
"ó",
"ó#Irish"
],
[
"gach",
"gach#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oːʃ/",
"note": "before é, ea, í, iad and their emphatic equivalents",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːʃ/",
"note": "before é, ea, í, iad and their emphatic equivalents",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "*óss",
"t": "river mouth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *óss (“river mouth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse *óss (“river mouth”) or Latin ōs, both from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a ósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hóis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hóis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "óis",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "óis",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óis, nominative plural óis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "óis",
"3": "óis"
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óis, nominative plural óis)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-ós-ga-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "úas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of úas"
],
"id": "en-ós-sga-prep-piRQ5DJ3",
"links": [
[
"úas",
"úas#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ós f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ós"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "osa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of osa"
],
"id": "en-ós-pl-noun-gOhrt2Qw",
"links": [
[
"osa",
"osa#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "os"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ós m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ó"
],
"id": "en-ós-pt-noun-JMNOReYP",
"links": [
[
"ó",
"ó#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "la",
"3": "ostium",
"4": "ostiu(m)",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Latin ostiu(m) (“door”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ostiu(m) (“door”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ós",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ós",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural ós)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ós"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural ós)",
"name": "rgn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romagnol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"door"
],
"id": "en-ós-rgn-noun-JTTi3h3s",
"links": [
[
"door",
"door#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "óssos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óssa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural óssos, feminine óssa)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan pre-2016 spellings",
"Catalan superseded forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/os",
"Rhymes:Catalan/os/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-2016 spelling of os (“bear”)."
],
"links": [
[
"os",
"os#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition a (“to, towards”) + masculine plural definite article os (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ó",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "á",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ás",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "masculine sg",
"4": "ó",
"5": "feminine sg",
"6": "á",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ás",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ós m pl (masculine sg ó, feminine sg á, feminine plural ás)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aos"
}
],
"categories": [
"Galician contractions",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of aos"
],
"links": [
[
"aos",
"aos#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"contraction",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aos"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "árós"
},
{
"word": "Blönduós"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "óss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ōsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ōsaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"4": "",
"5": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ōr"
},
"expansion": "Old English ōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōs",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs (“mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óss, from Proto-Germanic *ōsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”), cognate with Old English ōr, Latin ōs (“mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ósanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óss, nominative plural ósar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.dati:-rare/-"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"estuary, mouth of the river"
],
"links": [
[
"estuary",
"estuary"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ouːs/"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish conjunctions",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ó (“since”) + is (“is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"word": "gur"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"word": "cá"
},
{
"word": "cár"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cé"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "má"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trí"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since it’s a fine day today, we’re going to the beach.",
"text": "Ós breá an lá inniu, táimid ag dul go dtí an trá.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "since he’s the one who did it",
"text": "ós eisean a rinne é",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since... is"
],
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oːʃ/",
"note": "before é, ea, í, iad and their emphatic equivalents",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːʃ/",
"note": "before é, ea, í, iad and their emphatic equivalents",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish conjunctions",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ó (“since”) + is (“is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used before plural article and before gach",
"word": "ó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ó (used before plural article and before gach)"
],
"links": [
[
"ó",
"ó#Irish"
],
[
"gach",
"gach#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oːʃ/",
"note": "before é, ea, í, iad and their emphatic equivalents",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːʃ/",
"note": "before é, ea, í, iad and their emphatic equivalents",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "*óss",
"t": "river mouth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *óss (“river mouth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse *óss (“river mouth”) or Latin ōs, both from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a ósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hóis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hóis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "óis",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "óis",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óis, nominative plural óis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "óis",
"3": "óis"
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óis, nominative plural óis)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "úas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish prepositions",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of úas"
],
"links": [
[
"úas",
"úas#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ós f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ós"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/us",
"Rhymes:Polish/us/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "osa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of osa"
],
"links": [
[
"osa",
"osa#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "os"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ós m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ó"
],
"links": [
[
"ó",
"ó#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "la",
"3": "ostium",
"4": "ostiu(m)",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Latin ostiu(m) (“door”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ostiu(m) (“door”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ós",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ós",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural ós)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ós"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural ós)",
"name": "rgn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romagnol entries with incorrect language header",
"Romagnol lemmas",
"Romagnol masculine nouns",
"Romagnol nouns",
"Romagnol terms derived from Latin",
"Romagnol terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"door"
],
"links": [
[
"door",
"door#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ós meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"ós"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ós",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"ós"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ós",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"ós"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ós",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"ós"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ós",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"ós"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ós",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"ós"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ós",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"ós"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ós",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.